May 15, 2019

Markets Today: ‘Turnaround Tuesday’

In Europe they’ve nicknamed last night as 'Turnaround Tuesday as stocks regained much of their losses.

Today’s podcast

https://soundcloud.com/user-291029717/it-was-turnaround-tuesday-yet-the-squabble-continues?in=user-291029717/sets/the-morning-call

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Overview: Time after time

  • Trump tweets hints of a trade deal, if taking another swipe at the Fed
  • Equities regather some composure, back into positive territory
  • AUD only marginally above its lows ahead of key local wages and Chinese economy reports today
  • Yields also partially retrace but a Fed cut is still more than priced into the curve
  • Fed speakers urge patience amid tariff uncertainty, John Williams saying policy is ion a good place
  • Just out: Fed Governor Quarles (Chairman of Financial Stability Board) speaking, mentioning capital levels for US banks remaining high and falling delinquencies

Trump comments from yesterday suggesting a successful trade deal seems to have had some positive influence on the market overnight.  He told reporters “we’ll let you know in about three or four weeks whether or not [the trade talks] was successful. … But I have a feeling it’s going to be very successful.”  He followed that up with a number of trade-related tweets overnight including “when the time is right we will make a deal with China. My respect and friendship with President Xi is unlimited but, as I have told him many times before, this must be a great deal for the United States or it just doesn’t make any sense.”

He also tweeted that “We can make a deal with China tomorrow, before their companies start leaving so as not to lose USA business, but the last time we were close they wanted to renegotiate the deal. No way! We are in a much better position now than any deal we could have made. Will be taking in Billions of Dollars, and moving jobs back to the USA where they belong. Other countries are already negotiating with us because they don’t want this to happen to them. They must be a part of USA action. This should have been done by our leaders many years ago. Enjoy!” And again later, taking another dig at the Fed, “China will be pumping money into their system and probably reducing interest rates, as always, in order to make up for the business they are, and will be, losing. If the Federal Reserve ever did a “match,” it would be game over, we win! In any event, China wants a deal!”

China’s Foreign Ministry responded to US accusations that it had reneged on previously agreed commitments in the negotiations saying that the US had made a last-minute demand that it increase its purchases of US goods.  A spokesman for China’s foreign ministry said “the hat that . . . violates promises is absolutely not on the Chinese head.”  Markets are likely to remain volatile in the lead-up to the end-June G20 in Osaka, Japan, where Trump and Xi are expected to meet. There was also an interesting take from the FT suggesting that rather than China reneging on its commitments in the draft doc, it was the US who suddenly raised the volume of goods it wanted China to buy from it.

The S&P 500 has closed 0.8% higher for the session, following a 1.01% rise in the Eurostoxx 600.  Base metals made some gain (copper rose 0.27%), also retracing some the losses at the start of the week.  US Treasury yields also ticked marginally higher, though the market continues to price in a cut from the Fed by the end of the year.  An increase in world oil prices overnight has added some support to the CAD that made some limited gains against the US dollar.

Speaking overnight, Fed President Robert Kaplan was speaking of the tariffs as “sand in the gears” for trade firms, injecting a degree of uncertainty, but “will this be for an extended period?”.  “We’ll have to see how it unfolds. We just don’ know yet.” Both John Williams (NY Fed President) and Esther George (Kansas City Fed President) were urging patience, Williams saying that policy is in a good place, George saying the “wait-and-see approach is appropriate”.

US Treasury yields have ticked higher by 1-2bps, while German bunds were unchanged at the 10 year tenor at -0.07%.  The exception in Europe was Italian bonds, yields there rising a little after suggestions from one of the country’s two Deputy PMs, Mr Salvini (Lega Nord), that the country was willing to break the EU’s debt rules.

Salvini said “if we need to break some limits, like the 3% (deficit to GDP) or 130-140% (debt to GDP ratio), we’re ready to go ahead. Until we arrive at 5% unemployment, we will spend everything that we should and if someone in Brussels complains, that won’t be our concern.”  For the record, Italy’s unemployment rate is currently above 10%.  Italian short-dated bond yields also moved higher in response to the remarks, with the 2 year Italian yield 6bps higher to 0.68%, its highest level this year, although it is over a percent lower than the level reached mid last year.

The Euro dipped in response and has been an under-performer overnight, down 0.25% sicne yesterday afternoon, currently trading at close to 1.12, the AUD/EUR at just below 0.62.

This morning, the AUD/USD trades not far above its lows for this week, trading at 0.6943 and on the back foot.  It’s still 0.13% below late yesterday afternoon (as is the Kiwi at 0.6574 with the yen pretty much unchanged overnight, still comfortably down into the 109s, if off its opening lows for the week.

Elsewhere on the currency front, the Chinese Renminbi has been relatively stable after its fall on Monday.

There was only second tier data out overnight.  The May ZEW Investor Sentiment survey for Germany and the EC was released showing still drab expectations and down from May.  The German survey revealed some improvement in the Current Situation index.

Across the Atlantic, the US NFIB Small Business Optimism made a further recovery in April, from 101.8 to 103.5 (and above the forecast 102.0).  The report was indicative of an economy making some further gains into the June quarter after the lows of earlier this year affected by late last year’s stock market rout and the Government shutdown.

On the Brexit front, the Telegraph reported that Cabinet Ministers have been urging the PM to abandon Labour Party talks though apparently she is pressing on with cross-party talks and on what compromises the Government is prepared to consider in order to secure an agreement to leave the EU. It was also agreed that it is imperative to bring forward the Withdrawal Agreement Bill in time for it to receive Royal Assent by the time of the summer Parliamentary recess, though how this might happen remains unclear.  Sterling has lost some ground against the USD but held its ground against the Euro, the pairs trading at 1.2906 and 0.8678 respectively.

Coming up

  • San Francisco Fed President Daly speaks at 8am AEDT.
  • First up for local data today at 10.30 comes the W-MI Consumer Sentiment Survey for May (L: 100.7; around its long term average).
  • After the soft NAB Business Survey yesterday, eyes now turn to today’s Wage Price Index for the March quarter and whether the outcome changes the RBA’s narrative around the ever-so-gradual turnaround higher in the wages growth curve.  The market consensus is picking a quarterly rise of 0.6% for unchanged annual growth of 2.3%; NAB’s quarterly forecast points to a 0.5% outcome with the risk of 0.6%. Last quarter, wages rose 0.5%, that quarter’s growth easing back from 0.6%.  This index has been growing at a 0.5-0.6% pace for the past two years.
  • Then there’s the slug of April monthly China activity reports at midday, the consensus looking for a less vibrant rate of Industrial Production growth at 6.5% y/y down from last month’s 8.5%, Retail Sales to be little changed at 8.6% after 8.7 as is Fixed Asset Investment at 6.4& ytd after 6.3%.  There’s also readings on unemployment (L: 5.2%) and Property Investment (L: 11.8% ytd).
  • Tonight – aside from any trade news or sound bites, there’s US April Retail Sales, Industrial Production, and Canadian CPI as likely highlights, coming after earlier release of Q1 German and EC GDP.

Market prices

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