June 19, 2019

NAB Cashless Retail Sales Index: May 2019

The ABS retail trade measure will see a modest (0.2% m/m) return to positive territory in May, indicating little or no bounce back from April’s disappointing result.

This month we continue our podcast series to accompany the NAB Cashless Retail Sales Index. It’s a short, 10 minute podcast, designed to give you a quick summary of the major drivers of the index this month. To listen, just click the link below.

Highlights:

  • Our data mapping suggests that ABS retail trade measure will return to positive territory in May. However, the expected growth in ABS retail trade of 0.2% m/m is only modest, which is disappointing as it indicates that there was little or no bounce back from April’s disappointing result.
  • The NAB Cashless Retail Sales Index, itself, increased by 0.5% m/m in May. Compared to a year ago the index was up 6.3% y/y, which is still well down on the 10% plus annual growth rates seen last year.
  • Growth has eased across all states and territories since last year, but is strongest in South Australia (7.3% y/y). By industry, growth has been fastest for cafes, restaurants and takeaway, but clothing & footwear and department store sales declined over the year to May.

NAB Chief Economist, Alan Oster commented:

While it would be an improvement on last month, we only expect modest growth in the ABS retail sales indicator in May. The absence of any bounce back from last month’s fall only reinforces how weak conditions in the retail sector are right now. Other NAB data show a similar story – as reported in the latest NAB Monthly Business Survey  retail sector business conditions in May (seasonally adjusted basis) were around levels last seen in the GFC.

In our latest forecasts we revised down our expectations for near term growth, in part due to continuing weak consumer demand in Q2 as well as further weakness in the construction cycle. By Q2 2019, year to GDP growth will be as low as 1.3% y/y% – with little contribution from underlying private sector demand. Beyond this period, we expect a continuation of below trend growth and as a result the unemployment rate is expected to rise, reaching around 5½% by 2021. With inflation below target, unemployment rising and an economy losing momentum – particularly in the private sector – we expect the RBA to cut rates two more times this year, taking the cash rate to a new record low of 0.75%. Efforts to combat the slowdown in the economy will also likely involve fiscal stimulus. Alternative policy options might be considered in 2020 if these measures fail to have much effect.

For more information, please refer to the NAB Cashless Retail Sales Index May 19